Europe Protests: Outrage & Scandals

by Archynetys World Desk

Trump’s peace plan:

The US wants to make money from Vladimir Putin’s “war chest”. It makes Europe see red.

MONEY DEMAND: Part of the peace plan of Donald Trump’s administration is to invest frozen Russian assets in Ukraine. The US will have 50 percent of the profits from these investments. Photo: Kevin Lamarque / Reuters / NTB

In short

The EU is discussing seizing Russia’s reserves to support Ukraine.

The United States proposes to invest $100 billion of these funds in its own initiative, which provokes Europe.

European diplomats criticize Trump’s plan as scandalous.

Ukraine desperately needs financial support, but fears the consequences of the US proposal.

The summary has been created by ChatGPT and approved by Børsen.

Recently, there have been intense negotiations in the EU. The question is whether one can seize Vladimir Putin’s “war coffers” – Russia’s foreign reserves – and use them to support Ukraine.

The “war treasury” was frozen as part of the first sanctions packages against Russia in 2022, but the deposits themselves have not been touched so far.

Internally within the Union, pressure has grown strongly to use the money for the good of Ukraine. In the EU, there is a proposal on the table – referred to as a “reparation loan” – which will give Ukraine access to 140 billion euros of the Russian state funds.

Wants 50 percent of profits

But when the US presented its 28-point peace plan this week – a plan that has been roundly rejected by both Ukraine and Europe – it contained one point that caused European diplomats to boil over.

In the proposal there is a point that states that 100 billion dollars of Russia’s frozen funds are to be invested in the USA’s reconstruction and investment initiative for Ukraine.

PEACE PLAN: Political editor at Dagbladet, Lars Helle, reacts to the latest news about the peace plan Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin have come up with.

The US will receive 50 percent of the profits from this business, according to the plan.

In addition, Europe will contribute 100 billion dollars.

The remaining frozen Russian funds are to be invested in a separate American-Russian investment fund for joint projects. The aim here is for this to create incentives against future conflict.

– Must see a psychiatrist

This point in the peace plan makes European diplomats see red. A former French official tells Politico that the idea, which comes from Donald Trump’s special envoy, Steve Witkoff, “is obviously scandalous.”

The European officials in the article are not named, and speak anonymously because it concerns sensitive topics.


REFUSES: US special envoy Steve Witkoff gets his hat fitted by European diplomats. Photo: Ammar Awad / AP / NTB

– The Europeans are struggling to find a profitable solution to use the Russian assets to the benefit of Ukraine, and Trump wants to make money from them. This proposal is likely to be rejected by everyone, says the official.

This is the plan

  1. Ukraine’s sovereignty must be confirmed.
  2. A comprehensive non-aggression agreement is to be concluded between Russia, Ukraine and Europe. All ambiguities from the past 30 years must be considered resolved.
  3. It is expected that Russia will not invade neighboring countries, and that NATO will not expand further.
  4. A dialogue is to be held between Russia and NATO, with the US acting as mediator, to resolve all security issues and create conditions for de-escalation, global security and increased opportunities for cooperation and future economic development.
  5. Ukraine will receive reliable security guarantees.
  6. The size of the Ukrainian armed forces is limited to 600,000 personnel.
  7. Ukraine agrees to enshrine in the constitution that the country shall not become a member of NATO, and NATO agrees to include in its statutes that Ukraine shall not be admitted in the future.
  8. NATO agrees not to station troops in Ukraine.
  9. European fighter planes are to be stationed in Poland.
  10. The American Warranty:
  • The USA must be compensated for the guarantee.
  • If Ukraine invades Russia, the guarantee is void.
  • If Russia invades Ukraine, a decisive coordinated military response will be launched, all global sanctions will be reimposed, and all benefits of the agreement will be withdrawn.
  • If Ukraine fires a missile at Moscow or St. Petersburg without reason, the guarantee will be considered void.
  • Ukraine will be able to become a member of the EU and will receive short-term, preferential access to the European market while the case is assessed.
  • A comprehensive global initiative for the reconstruction of Ukraine is to be established, including:
    • A development fund for investments in fast-growing industry sectors such as technology, data centers and artificial intelligence.
    • Cooperation between the United States and Ukraine on the reconstruction, development and operation of Ukrainian gas infrastructure.
    • Joint efforts to rehabilitate war-affected areas and modernize cities and residential areas.
    • Infrastructure development.
    • Extraction of minerals and natural resources.
    • A special funding package must be drawn up to support this.
  • Russia must be reintegrated into the world economy:
    • Sanction relief must be discussed and agreed upon gradually and individually.
    • The US is to enter into a long-term economic cooperation agreement with Russia in the areas of energy, natural resources, infrastructure, artificial intelligence, data centres, extraction of rare earth species in the Arctic and other joint opportunities.
    • Russia will be invited back to the G8.
  • Frozen funds must be used as follows:
    • $100 billion of Russia’s frozen assets are being invested in the U.S. Reconstruction and Investment Initiative for Ukraine.
    • The United States receives 50 percent of the profits from this business.
    • Europe adds $100 billion to boost funds available for reconstruction.
    • Remaining frozen Russian funds are invested in a separate American-Russian investment fund for joint projects with the aim of strengthening relations and creating incentives against future conflict.
  • A joint American-Russian working group on security issues will be established to promote and ensure that all points of the agreement are followed.
  • Russia will legislate a policy of non-aggression towards Europe and Ukraine.
  • The United States and Russia will agree to extend the validity of treaties on the non-proliferation and control of nuclear weapons, including START I.
  • Ukraine agrees to be a non-nuclear weapon state in accordance with the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons.
  • The nuclear power plant in Zaporizhzhya is to be put into operation under the supervision of the IAEA, and the electricity produced is to be distributed equally between Russia and Ukraine (50/50).
  • Both countries commit to implementing educational programs in schools and communities to promote understanding and tolerance, and combat racism and prejudice:
    • Ukraine must introduce EU rules for religious tolerance and the protection of linguistic minorities.
    • Both countries must abolish discriminatory measures and guarantee the rights of Ukrainian and Russian media and education.
    • All Nazi ideology and activity must be rejected and banned.
  • Territories:
    • Crimea, Luhansk and Donetsk are to be recognized as de facto Russian, including by the United States.
    • Kherson and Zaporizhzhya are to be frozen along the contact line, which implies de facto recognition of this line.
    • Russia must cede other agreed areas it controls outside the five regions.
    • Ukrainian forces are to withdraw from the part of Donetsk Oblast they control, and this area is to become a neutral demilitarized zone, internationally recognized as Russian territory. Russian forces are not to enter this zone.
  • After territorial arrangements are agreed, both Russia and Ukraine undertake not to change these by force. Safety guarantees do not apply if this is breached.
  • Russia shall not prevent Ukraine’s commercial use of the Dnipro River, and agreements shall be concluded on the free transport of grain across the Black Sea.
  • A humanitarian committee shall be established to resolve outstanding issues:
    • Exchange of all remaining prisoners and dead.
    • All civilian prisoners and hostages are returned, including children.
    • A family reunification program is being implemented.
    • Measures are put in place to alleviate the suffering of the victims of the conflict.
  • Ukraine must hold elections within 100 days.
  • All parties to the conflict must receive full amnesty and refrain from future demands and complaints.
  • The agreement is to be legally binding and overseen by a peace council chaired by Donald J. Trump. Sanctions are imposed for violations.
  • Once all parties accept the memorandum, the ceasefire will take effect immediately after both sides withdraw to agreed positions.
  • Source: Axios.

    Several EU officials contacted by Politico snort at the idea, one resorting to profanity to express their frustration, while one is attacking Trump’s Ukraine representative head-on.

    – Witkoff must see a psychiatrist.

    – Trump only understands dollars

    The point about economic gain for the Americans is “the essence of Trump’s foreign policy”, according to Hilmar Mjelde, professor of political science at the University of Western Norway.

    – He does not understand geopolitics or a concept such as collective defence. He only understands dollars and cents, says Mjelde to Børsen.

    – Why does Trump come up with a proposal that he must have known would provoke Europe?

    – He only sees that as a plus. He couldn’t care less what the Europeans think. He sees the Europeans as weak and therefore he does not respect us.

    Fear in Belgium

    In the EU, the challenge with the Russian funds has so far been that Belgium in particular resists. Large parts of the Russian funds are placed in Belgian Euroclear, and they are afraid of the consequences of taking the Russian money.

    – Any initiative to confiscate the money from Brussels will inevitably lead to a painful response, Maria Zakharova, spokeswoman for the Russian Foreign Ministry, has said.

    Now many EU diplomats fear that the US proposal could simply destroy the chances of the proposal for a repair loan being adopted by the 27 EU countries. The hope in the EU has been that an agreement can be finalized at a summit in December.

    Ukraine is in desperate need of the money, and simply risks running out at the start of next year.

    On Friday, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyi also rejected the peace plan, which, among other things, states that Ukraine must cede around 20 percent of its land area to Russia.

    – Right now, the pressure on Ukraine is one of the most difficult. Ukraine may now face a very difficult choice between losing its dignity or losing a key partner, Zelenskyy said, clearly referring to a potential break in cooperation with the United States.

    – Trump has failed

    Trump has been very concerned about the war in Ukraine, and has a desire to end it. But so far the attempts have gotten nowhere, and according to Mjelde, Trump does not know how to resolve the war.

    – He has failed from the start and is looking for a way out of the negotiations. He wants a reason to blame Ukraine, so he doesn’t lose face himself, says Mjelde, who thinks Trump “doesn’t care what happens to Ukraine”.

    – He realizes that he is not getting anywhere and just wants to finish the whole thing, so he can move on and focus on other things together with Putin.

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