Admire Mannerist Masterpiece and Marvels in Tuscia

by drbyos






Discover the Riches of Caprarola and Viterbo: Renaissance Gems and Etruscan Treasures


THINGS TO DO

Admire a Mannerist Masterpiece in Caprarola

Just 20 kilometers southeast of Viterbo, you’ll find Caprarola, a gem of the Italian Renaissance. The highlight is the Palazzo Farnese, a grand 16th-century palace commissioned by Cardinal Alessandro Farnese, who later became Pope Paul III. This structure, designed by Antonio da Sangallo with later enhancements by Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola, boasts a distinctive pentagonal layout, an internal circular courtyard, and an exquisite columned staircase. Don’t miss the interior frescoes, which are nothing short of spectacular, and take time to explore the formal gardens featuring intricate fountains and French-style parterres.

Caprarola is home to the lordly Palazzo Farnese. Photo / Getty Images

Stroll Through Ravishing Renaissance Gardens

In Bagnaia, the Villa Lante, designed by Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola, offers a tranquil contrast to the palazzo. Its lush gardens are the true stars here, featuring intricate fountains, a clever water-science cascade, and a meticulously maintained parterre. Venture to Vignanello’s Castello Ruspoli for a well-preserved formal garden, originally laid out in 1611, filled with inviting landscapes. For something truly extraordinary, visit Bomarzo’s Parco dei Mostri (Park of Monsters), also known as the Sacro Bosco. This 16th-century garden is a whimsical dreamland filled with sculpted animals, giants, dragons, and ogres, all conceived by Count Vicino Orsini.

Discover Viterbo’s Medieval Marvels

Viterbo, historically known as the City of the Popes, was a favored papal residence from 1257 to 1281. Begin your exploration in Piazza San Lorenzo, where the town’s medieval grandeur comes alive through an impressive array of historical structures such as Palazzo dei Papi and the majestic Cathedral of San Lorenzo. Immerse yourself in the maze-like San Pellegrino district, where narrow alleyways wind past houses adorned with external staircases, arcades, and towers, offering a step back into medieval Italy.

Lose yourself in the maze of alleyways in the San Pellegrino district of Viterbo. Photo / Getty Images
Lose yourself in the maze of alleyways in the San Pellegrino district of Viterbo. Photo / Getty Images

Visit Viterbo’s Lakes

Near Viterbo, you’ll find two volcanic lakes, Bolsena and Vico, each offering unique experiences. Bolsena is larger and offers a variety of water activities such as sailing, kayaking, and fishing, making it ideal for outdoor enthusiasts. Along its shores, charming villages like Bolsena, Capodimonte, and Montefiascone provide a picturesque backdrop. For nature lovers, Lago di Vico is surrounded by the Monti Cimini and protected nature reserves, and its trails offer scenic hikes through wild hills like Monte Fogliano and Monte Venere.

Explore an Etruscan Realm of the Dead

The Necropoli di Tarquinia, also known as Monterozzi, is an ancient burial site dating back to the 7th century BCE. Comprising approximately 6000 tombs, around 200 are adorned with vibrant frescoes depicting banqueting scenes, hunting, and fishing. Some of the most notable tombs open to the public include the Tomba dei Leopardi, which features a opulent banquet scene filled with dancers and musicians. Conclude your Etruscan adventure by visiting the superb Museo Archeologico Nazionale Tarquiniense in the medieval town of Tarquinia, which houses artifacts from this fascinating civilization.

Interior of an etruscan tomb in Tarquinia, Italy. Photo / Getty Images
Interior of an Etruscan tomb in Tarquinia, Italy. Photo / Getty Images

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