The Lasting Impact of Conflict: The Future of Lebanon’s Children
The recent war in Lebanon has left an indelible mark on the lives of the country’s children. Despite the ceasefire that took effect in November 2024, the repercussions of the conflict continue to unfold, particularly in areas of psychological health, nutrition, and education. The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has highlighted these issues in a recent report, painting a grim picture of the challenges that lie ahead.
Psychological Challenges
The trauma experienced by children during the war has resulted in unprecedented levels of psychological distress. A UNICEF survey conducted in January 2025 revealed that 72% of care providers reported children suffering from anxiety or tension, while 62% noted feelings of depression or sadness. These figures represent a significant increase from pre-war levels, indicating the severe mental health impact of the conflict.
While 80% of care providers noticed some improvement in children’s psychological states post-ceasefire, the long-term effects are concerning. Children exposed to prolonged shocks may face enduring health and mental repercussions, necessitating sustained support.
Pro TIP: Early intervention programs, such as trauma counseling and support groups, can mitigate the long-term mental health impacts on children affected by armed conflicts.
Nutrition Crisis
The nutrition crisis among Lebanese children has deepened, particularly in regions most affected by aerial bombardments, such as Baalbek-Hermel and Bekaa. UNICEF’s evaluation found that more than half (51%) of children under two in Baalbek-Hermel suffer from severe malnutrition. In Bekaa, the percentage is 45%, compared to 28% in 2023. The escalation of acute malnutrition.
The escalation of acute malnutrition poses a life-threatening risk to children. The compounded effects of war and economic instability have exacerbated this crisis, making immediate and sustained intervention critical.
| Region | Severe Malnutrition in Children Under Two (January 2025) | Pre-War Severe Malnutrition (2023) |
|---|---|---|
| Baalbek-Hermel | 51% | 28% |
| Bekaa | 45% | 28% |
Educational Dystopia
The war has further strained Lebanon’s already fragile education system. Compounded by economic crises, teachers’ strikes, and the impact of COVID-19, more than 500,000 children are now out of school. The conflict has destroyed or severely damaged numerous educational institutions, while many schools have been converted into shelters for the 1.3 million internally displaced persons. The future of these children’s education remains uncertain.
Did you know? The UNICEF report underscores the urgent need for sustainable support to rebuild Lebanon’s education system and ensure that children have access to quality education.
Funding and International Support
Given the scale of the disaster and its profound impact on children, UNICEF emphasizes the urgent need for sustainable support. The organization calls on the international community to contribute to a 2025 fundraiser, aiming to raise $658.2 million USD to provide life-saving aid to approximately 2.4 million people across Lebanon. This support is crucial for addressing the immediate needs and facilitating long-term recovery.
FAQ Section
What are the long-term psychological effects of the war on Lebanon’s children?
Children exposed to prolonged conflicts face enduring health and mental repercussions, including anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
How severe is the nutrition crisis in Lebanon?
More than half of children under two in Baalbek-Hermel and 45% in Bekaa suffer from severe malnutrition, posing significant health risks.
What is the current state of Lebanon’s education system?
COVID-19 has left more than 500,000 children out of school, with numerous educational institutions destroyed or used as shelters for the displaced.
How can the international community help?
Supporting the UNICEF 2025 call for $658.2 million USD can provide life-saving aid and facilitate long-term recovery for 2.4 million people in Lebanon.
Join the Conversation
The future of Lebanon’s children depends on sustained support and intervention. By raising awareness and contributing to relief efforts, we can help these children overcome the challenges posed by war. Comment below to share your thoughts, explore more articles on this topic, or subscribe to our newsletter for updates. Let’s work together to ensure a brighter future for Lebanon’s youngest citizens.