Chromosomal alteration that increases the risk of severe spina bifida
2024-05-03 13:45:50
Meningomyelocele, one of the most severe and common forms of spina bifida, is a serious type of neural tube defect that often requires prenatal or postnatal surgical repair and can result in a variety of physical and developmental difficulties.
Although its incidence has decreased in recent decades, largely thanks to folic acid fortification, meningomyelocele remains a problem in some areas of the world.
The causes of meningomyelocele remain largely unknown and the risk attributable to common genetic variants remains unexplored.
To better understand the genetic architecture of meningomyelocele, Keng Vong of the University of California, San Diego, United States, and his colleagues established the Spina Bifida Sequencing Consortium to identify genetic mutations present in a child with meningomyelocele who did not They are present in the parents.
The researchers found that de novo or previously unrecognized inherited 22q11.2 (22q11.2del) chromosomal deletions were the most common recurrent genetic condition, suggesting that patients with meningomyelocele would be 22.98 times more likely to harbor 22q11.2del compared to the general population.
Artistic recreation of DNA. (Image: Amazings/NCYT)
Additionally, in a separate study of a cohort of individuals with a 22q11.2 deletion,
How long do you need to exercise to burn fat?
2024-05-03 11:01:25
If we want to be healthier and have a more toned figure, it can be useful to know when, exactly, our body begins to burn fat. But between contradictory advice and preconceived ideas, it is easy to get lost in the maze of information on the weightloss and exercise. Together we are interested in determining the precise moment when our body begins to burn fat. The good news ? A healthy and balanced lifestyle is within reach.
Weight loss: how long should my sports session last?
First of all, let’s understand the process. When we train, our body uses different energy sources to fuel our muscles:
At first, it uses proteins (in a very short effort, of a few seconds), then it draws on carbohydrates stored in the form of glycogen, once these reserves are exhausted, the body turns to fats to obtain its fuel. .
So the question is how long does it take? Well, the answer is simple: it depends! Indeed, if you have not trained, it can take 45 minutes whereas if you are an experienced athlete, the majority of fats can be used from 15 minutes (the body being used to the efforts long term).
Nature sub-publication: Common compounds in the home are poisoning the next generation | Common compounds in the home | Damage brain development | Disinfectants | Personal care products
#Nature #subpublication #Common #compounds #home #poisoning #generation #Common #compounds #home #Damage #brain #development #Disinfectants #Personal #care #products
[Voice of Hope May 4, 2024](Editor: Li Wenhan) The industrial revolution has brought many conveniences to human life, and it has also introduced many chemical substances that have never been exposed to before in the human living environment.The human central system is particularly sensitive to environmental stimuli during development, and it is easy to be exposed to toxic chemicals during critical periods of development.disrupt brain development。
In recent years, the prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, has been quietly increasing. However, genetic factors cannot fully explain the cause. Some researchers speculate that chemicals in the environment are also responsible for neurodevelopment. Obstacles are responsible.
Toxic chemicals can easily disrupt brain development (photoAC)
Recently, the scientific team at Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine published an article in Nature Neuroscience. Researchers found that,Disinfectant/personal care productsQuaternary ammonium compounds commonly found in chemicals and organophosphorus flame retardants commonly used in furniture/electronic products can affect oligodendrocyte development.
Epidemiological evidence shows that exposure to the organophosphorus flame retardant TDCIPP in childhood is associated with an increased risk of adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes such as the need for special education and motor dysfunction.
Lamb tagine with vegetables, prunes and almonds |> Guide Cooking
Tajine is the name given to the traditional clay pot from Moroccan cuisine. Tajine is also the name for the dish prepared in it. You don’t need a traditional tagine to prepare it. A casserole with a lid is just as suitable and easier to use.
Ingredients for the tagine:
Wash the lamb, dry it and cut it into larger cubes. Peel the ginger and garlic and grate finely. Cut the lemongrass and grate half of it too. Put the ginger, garlic and the grated lemongrass in a bowl with the meat. Add cardamom, cumin, coriander seeds, paprika, salt, pepper and olive oil. Mix everything well and let it sit for at least 1 hour. In the meantime, make the vegetable broth.
Peel the potatoes and carrots and cut them into slices. Peel the onions and divide them into slices. Lightly roast the almonds in a pan without fat.
Cover the bottom of the tagine or pot with oil and spread the potato slices on top. Place the marinated lamb and carrots on top. Pour in the broth. Add 3 thicker lemon slices with peel, cinnamon stick and the remaining lemongrass. Also spread the dried plums and almonds on top.
Man Set to Make Medical History with Second Multiple Organ Transplant in Battle Against Rare Cancer
Our world is constantly evolving, and with it comes groundbreaking medical advancements that push the boundaries of what was once thought possible. One such remarkable story is that of Adam Alderson, a 43-year-old man who defied the odds and made history with his courageous battle against cancer.
Adam Alderson’s Remarkable Journey
Back in 2015, Adam first entered medical textbooks when he underwent a groundbreaking multi-organ transplant surgery. Surgeons removed a massive tumour from his body and transplanted six organs from a single donor to save his life. This incredible operation was conducted after other doctors had told him that nothing more could be done.
‘It’s never been done before in the UK, where someone has had two such transplants like this for this condition. It’s amazing.’
Adam’s initial surgery was an extraordinary feat, considering there were no known living survivors of this procedure at the time. However, fate had another twist in store for him as his extremely rare cancer returned.
A Battle Against All Odds
Undeterred by the challenge ahead, Adam prepared himself for yet another multiple organ transplant to replace seven of his organs. This second surgery posed an even greater test as it involved replacing not only the previously transplanted six organs but also included his liver.
The Dangers of Sugar: Why Some Experts Compare It to Cigarettes
4/5/2024–|Last updated: 4/5/202407:08 PM (Mecca time)
Eating foods and drinks that contain a lot of sugar increases the amount of energy we get from our diet. The number of calories increases with the increase in sugar in the diet.
Consumption of sugars increases the risk of overweight and obesity, which leads to an increase in heart disease, strokes and some types of cancer, as well as diabetes.
Sugar stimulates taste buds connected to brain centers associated with reward. While brain scanning studies show that consuming a lot of sugar often leads to neurochemical changes in the part of the brain that is responsible for feeling reward.
Sugar is added or found naturally in many beverages, including sodas, energy drinks, and natural or artificial fruit juices.
The US Food and Drug Administration recommends that adults consume no more than 50 grams of added sugar per day (based on a 2,000-calorie diet).
Mark Hyman, a practicing family physician, and Ron Gutman, an assistant professor at Stanford University, wrote an article in the American Time magazine on May 1. They say it’s time to treat sugar like cigarettes.
The authors noted that 74% of canned foods in the United States contain added sugar,
Music against insomnia: this is the best song to relax and sleep, according to science | Health | Magazine
Music, that universal language capable of touching the soul, can be a possible remedy against insomnia, a condition that causes so many disorders. According to science, there is a song that is the best for falling asleep.
If you suffer from insomnia, it is not a good idea to go to bed on an empty stomach: three foods that help you fall asleep
According to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, insomnia is a common condition characterized by problems falling asleep, staying asleep, or getting a restful night’s rest.
That same body explains that it not only prevents falling asleep or maintaining it, but also affects the quality of life, generates fatigue, daytime sleepiness, and its duration can vary from days to weeks.
This disorder, which can be triggered by stress or changes in routine, has a cure in music, offering a sweet melody to calm the mind and promote rest.
What music is good for sleeping?
Music offers an effective remedy for insomnia, resulting in a significant improvement in quality of life.
According to the Body Mind website, certain melodies can exert a calming effect comparable to that of anti-anxiety and sedative medications used in surgeries with local anesthesia.
Foods for Every Situation: What to Eat When Youre Lazy, Before Drinking, and More
Dark chocolate when you’re lazy, cheese before drinking, etc…
Posted on 4.05.2024 11:00 Posted on 4.05.2024 11:00 Edited on 4.05.2024 10:16 Views 3,124 When you feel drowsy, consuming dark chocolate can quickly boost your energy. [사진=게티이미지뱅크]
Our body requires different energy depending on certain moments or situations. When and what to eat, we have examined the foods suitable for each situation as introduced in the American health and medical media “Web MD”.
When should you take care of your skin?: Algae=You may have heard that fatty foods cause skin problems. Studies have shown that foods with a low glycemic index help control acne. Foods with a low glycemic index include seaweed, beans and fresh vegetables.
Before training: whole grains, bananas=Two to three hours before exercise is the perfect time to supplement with healthy carbohydrates like whole grains and brown rice. It is best to avoid proteins that take a long time to digest. If you feel hungry 5-10 minutes before exercise, you can eat a fruit, such as a banana.
What to do after exercise: Healthy smoothie or yogurt=Eating foods containing proteins and carbohydrates within 1 to 2 hours after finishing exercise helps muscle recovery.
Serums: Medical College identified adulteration in ratings
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