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Ackman Bets on Howard Hughes to Be the Next Berkshire Hathaway
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Bill Ackman is wagering $900 million that Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. (HHH) can be transformed into a conglomerate akin to Warren Buffett’s Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Ackman believes HHH’s current position is “vastly superior” to Berkshire’s early days. However, challenges remain in building a trillion-dollar empire, including high capital costs and investor skepticism.
key Takeaways
- Pershing Square, led by BILL ACKMAN, has substantially increased its stake in Howard Hughes Holdings, including a $900 million investment in May 2025.
- ACKMAN intends to replicate BUFFETT’s strategy by establishing an insurance business to generate capital for future acquisitions.
Bill Ackman and Howard Hughes Holdings
While Berkshire hathaway began as a struggling textile business in 1962, Howard Hughes Holdings, with a market cap of approximately $4.1 billion as of May 2025, is already a significant real estate developer. ACKMAN aims to follow a similar trajectory, transforming HHH into a diversified conglomerate.
In the first quarter of 2025, HHH reported net income from continuing operations of $0.21 per diluted share, a significant improvement from the previous year, with a quarterly net operating income of $72 million. ACKMAN’s $900 million investment, acquiring 9 million newly issued shares at $100 per share, bolstered the company’s balance sheet and increased Pershing Square’s ownership from 37.6% to 46.9%.
The investment grants ACKMAN 40% of the voting power and reinstates him as executive chair, a role he held from 2010 to 2024.
“It’s not a business that Wall Street has assigned an appropriate value to.We’re a below-investment-grade company today to which equity investors have assigned a high cost of capital,” he told the Financial times.
The Berkshire Blueprint: Insurance First
ACKMAN plans to prioritize the acquisition or creation of an insurance business for HHH. “I like the idea of building from scratch,because you don’t assume a bunch of other peopel’s liabilities,” ACKMAN told CNBC.
This mirrors BUFFETT’s approach, where insurance provides access to investable capital through “float,” which became a cornerstone of Berkshire Hathaway’s expansion.
Can Lightning strike Twice?
howard Hughes Holdings in the mid-2020s faces a different landscape compared to Berkshire Hathaway in the 1960s:
- Different start: HHH’s existing $4.1 billion market cap makes achieving the same growth rate more challenging than Berkshire’s humble beginnings.
- Capital costs: HHH’s below-investment-grade credit rating increases financing costs for acquisitions. ACKMAN hopes his investment will improve the company’s credit profile.
- Ackman’s cut: Unlike Berkshire, Pershing Square will collect a quarterly fee of $15 million plus 1.5% of any increase in the market cap above inflation.
- A different time: The competitive landscape of hedge funds and private equity firms may make it harder to find undervalued companies today.
Fast Fact
Howard Hughes Holdings was formed in 2010 as a spin-off from General Growth properties with a portfolio of master-planned communities. It took the name of the eccentric magnate as his companies originally developed some of those communities.
Ackman’s Seaport Sinkhole
While ACKMAN has had successes, he’s also experienced failures, including losses on Valeant Pharmaceuticals and first Union Real Estate. Moreover, during ACKMAN’s tenure as HHH chair from 2010 to 2024, the company’s investment in New york’s South Street Seaport reportedly resulted in $1 billion in losses.
“I don’t think there is evidence that Ackman has done a good job suggesting things for Howard Hughes to do,” a major Howard Hughes shareholder told the Financial Times.
The Bottom Line
ACKMAN’s ambition to transform Howard Hughes Holdings into a diversified conglomerate akin to Berkshire Hathaway faces significant hurdles, including high capital costs and the challenge of scaling a $4.1 billion company. He must also demonstrate that the “Buffett playbook” remains viable in today’s market.
This article was written by an AI assistant and reviewed by our editorial team.
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