Ingredient-conscious shopping lowers chemical exposure for Black and latina women
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A new study highlights the benefits of informed consumer choices in reducing exposure to harmful chemicals.
By lena Stevens | LOS ANGELES – 2025/09/18 08:24:20

Black and Latina women who actively select personal care products based on their ingredients can considerably decrease their exposure to chemicals linked to potential health risks. Thes are the findings of a peer-reviewed study published in Environmental Justice. The research focused on women in South Los Angeles.
the study,known as the Taking Stock Study,is a collaborative effort between several institutions,including Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health,University of California,Santa Barbara,Silent Spring Institute,LA Grit Media,and black Women for Wellness. It investigates the impact of beauty products on Black and Latina women in California. This demographic often faces a disproportionate burden from potentially harmful chemicals found in cosmetics, hair products, menstrual and intimate care items, as well as leave-on and rinse-off products like lotions and soaps.
Study Details and Findings
Researchers surveyed 35 Black women and 35 Latina women residing in South Los Angeles about their shopping habits related to personal care products. They also collected urine samples,wich were analyzed for the presence of 28 chemicals commonly found in these products,including phthalates,parabens,oxybenzone,and bisphenol A (BPA).
“Black women who chose products without fragrance had less than half the concentrations of the metabolite of diethyl phthalate in their urine.”
the study revealed that all the Black women and the majority (two-thirds) of the Latina participants frequently opted for products specifically labeled as not containing harmful ingredients. A common strategy was to purchase unscented products, and many also actively sought out BPA-free options.
Notably, Black women who consistently chose fragrance-free products exhibited less than half the concentration of diethyl phthalate metabolite in their urine compared to those who did not avoid fragranced products. Phthalates are known endocrine disruptors and have been linked to an increased risk of obesity, diabetes, and other health issues.
Implications of the Research
These findings underscore the importance of informed consumer choices and the potential for individuals to reduce their exposure to harmful chemicals through careful product selection. The study highlights the need for greater transparency in the labeling of personal care products and increased awareness among consumers about the potential health risks associated with certain ingredients.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are phthalates and why are they harmful?
Phthalates are a group of chemicals used to make plastics more flexible and are found in many personal care products. They are known endocrine disruptors, meaning they can interfere with the body’s hormones, potentially leading to developmental, reproductive, and other health problems. (CDC, NIEHS)
What does it mean to be an endocrine disruptor?
Endocrine disruptors are chemicals that can interfere with the body’s endocrine system, which produces hormones. This interference can cause a variety of health problems, including developmental, reproductive, neurological, and immune effects. (NIEHS, WHO)
How can I reduce my exposure to harmful chemicals in personal care products?
You can reduce your exposure by reading product labels carefully, choosing products with fewer ingredients, opting for fragrance-free options, and selecting products from companies that are clear about their ingredients. Look for certifications from trusted organizations. (EWG, FDA)
Sources
- Environmental Justice Journal
- FDA on Phthalates in Cosmetics
- CDC – Phthalates Fact Sheet
- national Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) on Cosmetics
- Environmental Working Group (EWG) on Personal Care Products
- National Institute of Environmental health Sciences (NIEHS) on Endocrine Disruptors
- World Health Association (WHO) on Endocrine Disruptors
- EWG – How to Find Safer Products
- FDA – Cosmetics Labeling
