The Hidden Toll of Eviction on Children’s Mental Health
In a world where economic pressures are rising and social safety nets seem increasingly strained, the impact of housing instability on families is becoming increasingly evident. Recent research published in JAMA Network Open sheds light on the hidden consequences for children, revealing how eviction and housing loss affect their mental health.
Understanding the Scope of the Problem
Dr. Jamie Hanson, a psychology professor at the University of Pittsburgh and the study’s lead author, highlighted a critical gap in our understanding of family dynamics during housing crises. “We knew that eviction or housing loss can harm adults, but we lacked clear evidence on how it affects children,” he explained.
“We knew that eviction or housing loss can impact the adults in a household, but we didn’t know as much about what happens to kids in families facing eviction or housing loss.”
Jamie Hanson, associate professor in psychology at the University of Pittsburgh and the paper’s primary author
The Mental Health Connection
The study found that the stress associated with eviction or housing loss heightened the likelihood of children developing internalizing disorders such as depression and anxiety. This underscores the profound and lasting impact of unstable housing on a child’s emotional well-being.
“Stress About Eviction or Loss of Housing and Child Mental Health,” the title of Hanson’s paper, succinctly captures the study’s findings. By examining the relationship between housing instability and child mental health, the research addresses a critical issue often overlooked.
Demographic Disparities
One of the study’s key findings is that eviction and foreclosures disproportionately affect marginalized communities. Families from minoritized racial and ethnic groups, the economically disadvantaged, and households with children face a higher risk of housing instability.
Hanson’s research points to a glaring social inequality: “These issues aren’t evenly distributed. It’s important to understand that certain groups are disproportionately affected, which reinforces the need for targeted interventions.”
Call for Action
The findings from this research serve as a call to policymakers and community leaders to address housing instability urgently. Hanson stresses that interventions can make a significant difference. “We need more housing assistance. We could also consider sealing eviction records for a certain period to alleviate the stigma and improve job prospects,” he suggests.
Effective policies and programs could help mitigate the psychological toll of housing instability on children. Hanson’s study highlights the urgent need to protect vulnerable families and safeguard children’s mental health.
Source:
Journal reference:
Hanson, J. L. (2025). Stress About Eviction or Loss of Housing and Child Mental Health. JAMA Network Open. doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.58984.
Take Action to Support Vulnerable Families
Understanding the far-reaching impact of housing instability is crucial for making informed decisions that can support vulnerable families and children. Share this information to raise awareness and advocate for policies that address the root causes of housing insecurity.
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