Israeli Knesset Passes Legislation to Halve Operations of Terror-Linked UNRWA Within Israel

Introduction

The Israeli Knesset has taken a significant step by passing legislation aimed at halting the operations of the terror-linked United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) within its borders. This move follows a series of allegations linking UNRWA to Hamas involvement in attacks on Israeli soil.

The Key Decision

The Knesset’s first move was to terminate an agreement established in 1967 that allowed UNRWA to operate in Israel. Two complementary bills passed, one from the coalition with 92 votes in favor and 10 against, and another from the opposition with 87 votes in its favor. Both bills sought to sever all relations between UNRWA and the Jewish state, including diplomatic visas granted to UNRWA workers and other services provided by Israel.

Reasons Behind the Legislation

The Knesset’s action followed the presentation of evidence to its members indicating that UNRWA had been infiltrated by Hamas, with some employees suspected of involvement in terrorist activities, particularly during the Oct. 7 attacks. This decision comes despite significant U.S. objections from the Biden-Harris administration, which has expressed deep concern that the legislation could force UNRWA to cease all operations in Gaza, the West Bank, and East Jerusalem.

U.S. Pressure on Israel

U.S. pressure on Israeli politicians to stop the bill was unprecedented, involving direct calls from the U.S. ambassador to Israel to leaders of major parties in the Knesset. A State Department spokesperson emphasized the risks of catastrophe for refugees relying on UNRWA for essential services, further substantiating the dire situation in Gaza.

International Reactions

International reactions have been swift, with various governments condemning the Knesset’s decision. Spain, Slovenia, Ireland, and Norway have expressed strong concerns about the legislation’s impact on humanitarian efforts. Meanwhile, the U.N. Secretary General António Guterres condemned the implementation of the laws, stating they could lead to devastating consequences for Palestinian refugees.

Israel’s Response to the Crisis

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stressed the importance of holding Hamas-involved UNRWA workers accountable while ensuring sustained humanitarian aid continues in Gaza. He reiterated Israel’s commitment to working with international partners to facilitate humanitarian assistance alongside maintaining security.

Conclusion

The Knesset’s move to ban terror-linked UNRWA operations comes at a crucial time, amidst ongoing humanitarian crises in Gaza and the West Bank. While concerns persist about the impact on refugees, the goal is to ensure the safety of Israel while sustaining aid efforts.

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