Avian Influenza Confirmed in Jackson County: Key Facts and Actions for Bird Owners

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has confirmed the first case of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in Jackson County, Ore. This news comes amidst a growing concern about the virus spreading among poultry and potentially other livestock.

Understanding Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI)

HPAI is a type of influenza virus that can cause severe illness and death in birds. The recent detection in Jackson County, Oregon, marks the first confirmed case in the region. The USDA reports that fall and spring are high-risk periods for HPAI due to wild bird migration.

Higher Risks in Fall and Spring

-Wild birds, especially waterfowl, are known to spread the virus, making migration seasons a high-risk period.

Reports of HPAI in Oregon and Crook County

Since May 2022, Oregon has reported three commercial poultry flocks and 38 backyard flocks affected by HPAI, along with a recent confirmation of HPAI in pigs in Crook County. All infected birds and pigs were immediately euthanized to prevent the spread of the virus.

Measures to Prevent’HPAI Spread

The Oregon Department of Agriculture (ODA) emphasizes biosecurity measures as the primary defense against HPAI. Here are some steps you can take:

Biosecurity Measures to Protect Flocks

• Prevent Exposure to Wildlife: Ensure your domestic poultry and livestock are protected from wild birds that might carry the virus.
• Limit Mixed Livestock: Avoid co-mingling different species of livestock, especially poultry and pigs.
• Hand Hygiene: Regular hand washing is crucial for any contact with your flock.
• Clean Equipment: Maintain cleanliness in vehicles, tools, and equipment.
• Restrict Visitors: Limit unnecessary visitors to minimize potential virus spread.
• Foot Sanitation: Use clean foot baths before entering poultry areas.
• Proper Clothing: Change clothes before and after handling birds.

Reporting Sick Birds

Death or illness among domestic birds should be immediately reported to the ODA. Contact them at 503-986-4711 (Alternative: 1-800-347-7028).

Monitoring Wild Birds

If you find dead or sick wild birds, contact the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) at 1-866-968-2600 or email [email protected].

More Resources for Backyard Flock Owners

For additional tips on safeguarding backyard flocks, visit the ODA online at Avian Influenza or en Español at Avian Influenza – Spanish.

How to Reach Our Experts

In case you need further clarification or information, you can reach our reporter/producer, Rocky Walker, at [email protected].

Stay safe and informed. Keep an eye on the latest updates and take necessary precautions to protect your flock. Together, we can help stem the spread of HPAI in our communities.