Apple’s Mysterious Destruction of 7,000 Lisa Computers: The Untold Story

by drbyos

The Enigmatic Demise of Apple’s Lisa: A Case of Premature Oblivion

In 1989, Apple engaged in a controversial act of destruction, burying thousands of its Lisa computers in a landfill. This episode remains one of the most puzzling moments in Apple’s history, overshadowed by the success of its subsequent Macintosh line. The Lisa, an innovative machine ahead of its time, was poised for a second life thanks to the efforts of reseller Bob Cook. However, Apple’s decision to reclaim and destroy these units baffled many.

Apple Lisa: A Biased Gem

Introduced in 1983, the Lisa was revolutionary for its time, featuring the first graphical user interface and a mouse. Its compact design and advanced features made it a precursor to modern computing. However, a combination of technical issues, including overheating and frequent crashes, coupled with an exorbitant price of $9,995 (equivalent to nearly $30,000 today), hindered its market adoption.

IBM’s competition, particularly the PC 5150, was more affordable and reliable, saturating the market and forcing Apple to pivot to the more successful Macintosh, released in 1984. This left many unsold Lisa units gathering dust in storage facilities, ready for the fate that would soon befall them.

Bob Cook’s Resilient Quest

Bob Cook, a resourceful entrepreneur, saw potential in these dormant machines. He negotiated a deal with Apple to acquire up to 7,000 Lisa units at a discount. His vision was to restore, enhance, and resell these computers under the name Lisa Professional. With a considerable investment of $200,000 in research and development, Cook’s project seemed poised for success.

Bob Cook at home with documents from the Lisa era. Photo by Becca Farsace / The Verge

The Sudden Turn of Events

In September 1989, Apple abruptly demanded the immediate return of all remaining Lisa units. Despite Cook’s initial reluctance, he was left with no other choice. A few weeks later, an Apple-arranged truck arrived at Cook’s warehouse, carrying away every Lisa computer. The shipment was then dispatched to a landfill in Logan, Utah, where the machines were crushed and buried.

Apple never publicly revealed the rationale behind this decision, leaving countless theories to emerge. Some speculated that the company was safeguarding its brand from potential reputational damage caused by defective second-hand Lisas. Others believed that Apple was reinforcing its commitment to a closed ecosystem, ensuring all products remained under corporate control.

The Logan Landfill, Home Of The Last Lisas.
The Logan Landfill, home of the last Lisas. Image: The Verge

The Echoes of a Lost Era

The Lisa, once seen as a groundbreaking leap in computing, was silenced. Its story serves as a testament to the complexities of product life cycles and corporate decision-making. Today, Apple’s commitment to sustainability stands in stark contrast to this past action, as the company increasingly focuses on eco-friendly practices and carbon-neutral products like the Mac mini M4, made from 100% recycled aluminum.

While the Lisa remains buried in the Logan Landfill, its legacy lives on through the technological advancements it paved the way for. This episode challenges us to reflect on the importance of preserving and repurposing legacy technologies, rather than discarding them.

Share Your Thoughts

This enigmatic chapter in Apple’s history continues to spark debate. What do you think motivated Apple’s drastic decision? Share your insights in the comments below. Don’t forget to subscribe for more intriguing tales from the world of technology and beyond!

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